"βούτραγος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See βούτραγος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bǔː.tra.ɡos/, /ˈβu.tra.ɣos/, /ˈvu.tra.ɣos/, /bǔː.tra.ɡos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈbu.tra.ɡos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈβu.tra.ɣos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈvu.tra.ɣos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈvu.tra.ɣos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From βοῦς (boûs, “ox”) + τράγος (trágos, “goat”). Etymology templates: {{compound|grc|βοῦς|τράγος|t1=ox|t2=goat}} βοῦς (boûs, “ox”) + τράγος (trágos, “goat”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|βούτρᾰγος|βουτρᾰ́γου|m|second}} βούτρᾰγος • (boútrăgos) m (genitive βουτρᾰ́γου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βούτρᾰγος|ου|form=M}} Forms: βούτρᾰγος [canonical], boútrăgos [romanization], βουτρᾰ́γου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ βούτρᾰγος [nominative, singular], βουτρᾰ́γω [dual, nominative], οἱ βούτρᾰγοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ βουτρᾰ́γου [genitive, singular], βουτρᾰ́γοιν [dual, genitive], βουτρᾰ́γων [genitive, plural], τῷ βουτρᾰ́γῳ [dative, singular], βουτρᾰ́γοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς βουτρᾰ́γοις [dative, plural], τὸν βούτρᾰγον [accusative, singular], βουτρᾰ́γω [accusative, dual], τοὺς βουτρᾰ́γους [accusative, plural], βούτρᾰγε [singular, vocative], βουτρᾰ́γω [dual, vocative], βούτρᾰγοι [plural, vocative]
  1. fabulous animal, half ox and half goat
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βοῦς",
        "3": "τράγος",
        "t1": "ox",
        "t2": "goat"
      },
      "expansion": "βοῦς (boûs, “ox”) + τράγος (trágos, “goat”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βοῦς (boûs, “ox”) + τράγος (trágos, “goat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βούτρᾰγος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boútrăgos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουτρᾰ́γου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ βούτρᾰγος",
      "roman": "ho boútrăgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουτρᾰ́γω",
      "roman": "boutrắgō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ βούτρᾰγοι",
      "roman": "hoi boútrăgoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βουτρᾰ́γου",
      "roman": "toû boutrắgou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουτρᾰ́γοιν",
      "roman": "boutrắgoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουτρᾰ́γων",
      "roman": "boutrắgōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βουτρᾰ́γῳ",
      "roman": "tôi boutrắgōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουτρᾰ́γοιν",
      "roman": "boutrắgoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βουτρᾰ́γοις",
      "roman": "toîs boutrắgois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν βούτρᾰγον",
      "roman": "tòn boútrăgon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουτρᾰ́γω",
      "roman": "boutrắgō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς βουτρᾰ́γους",
      "roman": "toùs boutrắgous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βούτρᾰγε",
      "roman": "boútrăge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουτρᾰ́γω",
      "roman": "boutrắgō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βούτρᾰγοι",
      "roman": "boútrăgoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βούτρᾰγος",
        "2": "βουτρᾰ́γου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βούτρᾰγος • (boútrăgos) m (genitive βουτρᾰ́γου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βούτρᾰγος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "grc:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fabulous animal, half ox and half goat"
      ],
      "id": "en-βούτραγος-grc-noun-shXvUeB9",
      "links": [
        [
          "fabulous",
          "fabulous"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "ox",
          "ox"
        ],
        [
          "goat",
          "goat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bǔː.tra.ɡos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβu.tra.ɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvu.tra.ɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bǔː.tra.ɡos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbu.tra.ɡos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβu.tra.ɣos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvu.tra.ɣos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvu.tra.ɣos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βούτραγος"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βοῦς",
        "3": "τράγος",
        "t1": "ox",
        "t2": "goat"
      },
      "expansion": "βοῦς (boûs, “ox”) + τράγος (trágos, “goat”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βοῦς (boûs, “ox”) + τράγος (trágos, “goat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βούτρᾰγος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boútrăgos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουτρᾰ́γου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ βούτρᾰγος",
      "roman": "ho boútrăgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουτρᾰ́γω",
      "roman": "boutrắgō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ βούτρᾰγοι",
      "roman": "hoi boútrăgoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βουτρᾰ́γου",
      "roman": "toû boutrắgou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουτρᾰ́γοιν",
      "roman": "boutrắgoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουτρᾰ́γων",
      "roman": "boutrắgōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βουτρᾰ́γῳ",
      "roman": "tôi boutrắgōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουτρᾰ́γοιν",
      "roman": "boutrắgoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βουτρᾰ́γοις",
      "roman": "toîs boutrắgois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν βούτρᾰγον",
      "roman": "tòn boútrăgon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουτρᾰ́γω",
      "roman": "boutrắgō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς βουτρᾰ́γους",
      "roman": "toùs boutrắgous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βούτρᾰγε",
      "roman": "boútrăge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουτρᾰ́γω",
      "roman": "boutrắgō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βούτρᾰγοι",
      "roman": "boútrăgoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βούτρᾰγος",
        "2": "βουτρᾰ́γου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βούτρᾰγος • (boútrăgos) m (genitive βουτρᾰ́γου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βούτρᾰγος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Mythological creatures"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fabulous animal, half ox and half goat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fabulous",
          "fabulous"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "ox",
          "ox"
        ],
        [
          "goat",
          "goat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bǔː.tra.ɡos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβu.tra.ɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvu.tra.ɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bǔː.tra.ɡos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbu.tra.ɡos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβu.tra.ɣos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvu.tra.ɣos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvu.tra.ɣos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βούτραγος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.